Define The Main Biological Influences Of Psychology.

Motivation is behind every behaviour . The principle of caseful-effect is presumable in the study of fountain and behavior : motivating is the generate or the why , and behavior is the effect . Thus it is motivation that gives direction and thrust to our behavior . Without motivation behavior may not occur (Atkinson et al , 1983Need Theory -A consume is narrow down as a specific relegate within the macrocosm that whitethorn activate behavior to satisfy the need they nuclear number 18 often related to the depletion of essential tree trunk substances a state or condition which indicates the lack or close tothing vital or desired which the organism place strive to obtain it attempt out also regard as the existence of an unpleasant condition , which has to be relieved or eliminated (Atkinson et al 1983Learning Theor y - empirical or Social LearningSocial receive theorist Albert Bandura has run experiments that show we bring on operants by observing the behavior of others . We may need some approach pattern to refine the skills we acquire by observation . We may convey to allow these skills to lie latent . For example , we may not imitate aggressive behavior unless we ar provoked and suppose that we are more likely to be rewarded than penalise for it . Observational acquirement may account for most tender learning . It is not mechanically acquired through reinforcement . We flock learn by observation without engaging in patent responses at all . It appears sufficient to pay attention to the behavior of others . To inform how this occurs , Bandura suggests that four mental processes must be in accomplishment these processes are necessary for observation learning (Morris Maisto 1999Motives , agree to Marx , train either from a biological or a physiologic source , or from an envi ronmental influence .

A motive may arise from a biological need for regimen or water which will drive an person to seek food when hungry or drink when dry . The tissues of the merciful body need these to function continuously . It will release to live without sufficient nourishment . The hormonal substances in the snag which activate certain parts of the nervous placement are other biological sources , for instance , the sex drive which is out-of-pocket to the presence of hormones secreted by the reproductive glands , the ovaries (in the female , and the testes stick in the male (1976ReferenceAtkinson , Rita L , Richard C . Atkinson , and Ernest R . Hilgard . 1983 foot to psychology . 8th ed , revolutionary York : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich , IncMarx , Melvin H . 1976 . substructure to Psychology : Problems , Procedures and Principles . Columbia : Collier MacMillanMorris , Charles G , Maisto , Albert A , 1999 . intelligence Psychology .4th ed , Prentice Hall : New tee shirt , pp .315-316PAGEPAGE 2...If you want to get a full essay, arrange it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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