Arizona statehood Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

azimuth statehood - Essay ExampleWanting to return to Spain, de Vaca turned him down, and Marcos turned to Estevanico for help, letting him go ahead of him. Francisco Vasquez led an invading army of Spaniards, looking for the mythical gold cities, the following year (AZ spoilt Media, 2011). However, Coronado made it only as far as Kansas before turning back, his only major uncovering being the Grand Canyon. For the next 250 years, from 1540-1810, the Spaniards ruled azimuth, considering it a desert land that was worthless and left its natives just (The Robinson Library, 2012). It was referred to as naked Spains Pimeria Alta colony. However, silver and gold were soon discovered and they began expanding their influence by paltry in that area. genus Arizonas name comes from Spaniard owned silver mines. Father Kino who was an Italian non-Christian priest came along with the Spaniards and was the most famous European at this time. Father Kino was instrumental in transport new farm ing methods and education. As a fierce opponent of slavery, he was hugely popular among the natives of Arizona (The Robinson Library, 2012). During his mission to bring the Southern Arizona tribes to Christianity, he set uped twenty-four towns and missions including Tucson. Mexico gained independence from Spain in 1810 and Arizona formed part of its territory. Some American mountain men did venture into Arizona, including Kit Carson who was the archetypical American to travel the length of Arizona and back, but it was left alone for a while since its tribes were considered savages. America locomote against Mexico in 1846 to seize land stretching from Texas down to the Pacific Ocean (e-RD, 2011). However, they had no way to target to California, which they had already established interest in before the beginning of the war. On the other hand, the Mormons had been evicted from Illinois, and they wanted to establish a colony in Utah. Therefore, they struck a deal with the US govern ment as suppliers of travail to build a road from New Mexico to San Diego. They managed this but by using a longer thoroughfare than was necessary, although this meant that they escaped the Apaches, who were known to be vicious and would have attacked them (e-RD, 2011). After, winning the Mexican war, the question turned to the pull of the Southern border. The Northern States, which were the most dominant, wanted the rakehell as north as possible since New Mexico and Southern Arizona was a slave friendly territory as it lay south of the line at Mason-Dixon (Facts About..., 2012). The border was thus drawn along the Gila River. Ambassador James Gadsden then travelled to Mexico with the cod of making a purchase for some of Mexican territory. Mexico actually needed this money and offered the North of Mexico and Baja California. However, relative authorized a bare minimum to regain the Mormon built road as they were numb of adding more territory that ran slavery. According to Mex ican law, native tribes had their land claims recognized but Americans only considered prenomen deeds as land claims. The Apache wars lasted from 1848 to 1886 with the surrender of Geronimo after which the south of New Mexico was enjoined with the American Confederate States (Facts About..., 2012). Arizona has a unique political history. It was the first state to allow women voters, as well as the first to allow judges to be recalled. It was also the first state to let public petitions override the legislative assembly and constitution of the state. Its recent reforms have included state